Oiling your trumpet valves is a quick maintenance task that makes a huge difference in playability, tone, and instrument life. Without regular oiling, valves can stick or slow down, making it harder to play and even damaging the horn over time.
At Chagrin Valley Music, we recommend oiling your valves at least once a week—or more often if you play daily. Here’s how to do it the right way.
🛠 What You’ll Need
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Trumpet valve oil (synthetic or traditional—ask us for recommendations)
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A clean cloth or paper towel
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A flat, stable surface to work on
1️⃣ Prepare the Trumpet
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Find a safe, well-lit spot to work.
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Hold the trumpet upright so the valves won’t fall out during maintenance.
2️⃣ Remove One Valve at a Time
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Unscrew the top cap of the first valve.
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Carefully pull the valve out partway—just enough to expose the top of the valve.
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Do not twist or rotate the valve completely unless you note its alignment. Most valves have a small guide that must be lined up to play correctly.
3️⃣ Apply Valve Oil
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Place 2–3 drops of valve oil directly onto the silver valve surface.
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Spread the oil evenly by gently rotating the valve between your fingers.
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Slide the valve back into place, making sure it’s properly aligned with the guide.
💡 Tip: Avoid getting oil on the pads under the top cap—this can break them down over time.
4️⃣ Repeat for All Valves
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Work on one valve at a time so you don’t accidentally mix them up.
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Valves are numbered (1, 2, 3) and must be placed back in the correct position.
5️⃣ Test and Wipe Down
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Once all valves are oiled, press each one to ensure smooth, quick action.
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Wipe away any excess oil from the valve casing and trumpet body.
🛠 Chagrin Valley Music Tip
If your valves still feel sluggish after oiling, it may be time for a professional cleaning or repair. We offer:
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Complete trumpet cleaning services
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Valve alignment and repair
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Beginner to advanced brass lessons that include care tips
👉 Learn more about our repair services »
👉 Shop valve oils and brass accessories in-store »